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dc.contributor.authorGwizdka, Jacek
dc.contributor.authorSpence, Ian
dc.date.accessioned2007-03-12T00:00:01Z
dc.date.available2010-06-18T23:39:07Z
dc.date.issued2006en_US
dc.date.submitted2007-03-12en_US
dc.identifier.citationWhat Can Searching Behavior Tell Us About the Difficulty of Information Tasks? A Study of Web Navigation 2006, 43en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10150/106061
dc.description.abstractTask has been recognized as an influential factor in information seeking behavior. An increasing number of studies are concentrating on the specific characteristics of the task as independent variables to explain associated information-seeking activities. This paper examines the relationships between operational measures of information search behavior, subjectively perceived post-task difficulty and objective task complexity in the context of factual information-seeking tasks on the web. A questiondriven, web-based information-finding study was conducted in a controlled experimental setting. The study participants performed nine search tasks of varying complexity. Subjective task difficulty was found to be correlated with many measures that characterize the searcherâ s activities. Four of those measures, the number of the unique web pages visited, the time spent on each page, the degree of deviation from the optimal path and the degree of the navigation pathâ s linearity, were found to be good predictors of subjective task difficulty. Objective task complexity was found to affect the relative importance of those predictors and to affect subjective assessment of task difficulty.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAmerican Society for Information Science and Technology (ASIS&T)en_US
dc.subjectWorld Wide Weben_US
dc.subjectPsychologyen_US
dc.subjectHuman Computer Interactionen_US
dc.subjectQuantitative Researchen_US
dc.subjectHypertext and Hypermediaen_US
dc.subjectUser Studiesen_US
dc.subject.otherinformation seeking behavioren_US
dc.subject.otherinformation retrievalen_US
dc.subject.otherweb searchingen_US
dc.titleWhat Can Searching Behavior Tell Us About the Difficulty of Information Tasks? A Study of Web Navigationen_US
dc.typeConference Paperen_US
refterms.dateFOA2018-08-17T07:26:28Z
html.description.abstractTask has been recognized as an influential factor in information seeking behavior. An increasing number of studies are concentrating on the specific characteristics of the task as independent variables to explain associated information-seeking activities. This paper examines the relationships between operational measures of information search behavior, subjectively perceived post-task difficulty and objective task complexity in the context of factual information-seeking tasks on the web. A questiondriven, web-based information-finding study was conducted in a controlled experimental setting. The study participants performed nine search tasks of varying complexity. Subjective task difficulty was found to be correlated with many measures that characterize the searcherâ s activities. Four of those measures, the number of the unique web pages visited, the time spent on each page, the degree of deviation from the optimal path and the degree of the navigation pathâ s linearity, were found to be good predictors of subjective task difficulty. Objective task complexity was found to affect the relative importance of those predictors and to affect subjective assessment of task difficulty.


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