Postemergence Herbicide Weed Control in Cole Crops Study

Abstract

Weed control ratings at 3 weeks after treatment (WAT) showed that knotweed (Polvgonum argyrocoleon) and yellow sweetclover (Melilotus officinalis) were not controlled by oxyfluorfen (Goal®), pyridate (Lentagran®), clopyralid (Stinger®), sulfentrazone (FMC), or carfentrazone (FMC). Carfentrazone at 0.50 lb AI/A gave good control ( >89 %) of London rocket (Sisvmbrium irio) and sowthistle (Sonchus oleraceus). A lower rate at 0.125 lb AI/A provided acceptable control (85 %). Carfentrazone at 0.50 lb AUA caused severe broccoli and cabbage injury and crop stand reduction. Sulfentrazone at 0.50 lb AI/A gave nearly acceptable control of knotweed, London rocket, and sowthistle. Cabbage was severely injured and broccoli appeared to be more tolerant and injury was marginally acceptable (15 %). Stinger and Goal gave nearly acceptable control of sowthistle. Goal at 0.094 lb AI/A gave 80% control of London rocket. Goal caused marginally acceptable injury (12 to 17 %) and Stinger caused minimal crop injury. Goal appears to be ineffective against weeds at less than 0.094 lb AI/A and crop safety is very marginal. Lentagran was relatively safe on broccoli and cabbage but did not control the existing weed spectrum.