Passivation of III-V Semiconductor Surfaces
| dc.contributor.author | Contreras, Yissel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Muscat, Anthony | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2013-12-02T17:47:51Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2013-12-02T17:47:51Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2013-11-08 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10150/306095 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Computer processor chips of the last generation are based on silicon, modified to achieve maximum charge mobility to enable fast switching speeds at low power. III-V semiconductors have charge mobilities that are much higher than that of silicon making them suitable candidates for boosting the performance of new electronic devices. However, III-V semiconductors oxidize rapidly in air after oxide etching and the poor quality of the resulting oxide limits device performance. Our goal is to design a liquid-phase process flow to etch the oxide and passivate the surface of III-V semiconductors and to understand the mechanism of layer formation.Self-assembled monolayers of 1-eicosanethiol (ET) dissolved in ethanol, IPA, chloroform, and toluene were deposited on clean InSb(100) surfaces. The InSb passivated surfaces were characterized after 0 to 60 min of exposure to air. Ellipsometry measurements showed a starting overlayer thickness (due to ET, oxides, or both) of about 20 Å in chloroform and from 32 to 35 Å in alcohols and toluene. Surface composition analysis of InSb with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy after passivation with 0.1 mM ET in ethanol confirmed the presence of ET and showed that oxygen in the Auger region is below detection limits up to 3 min after the passivation. Our results show that a thiol layer on top of a non-oxidized or low-oxide semiconductor surface slows oxygen diffusion in comparison to a surface with no thiol present, making this a promising passivation method of III-V semiconductors. | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | Intel Corporation, National Council of Science and Technology (CONACYT, México) | en_US |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
| dc.rights | Copyright © is held by the author. | en_US |
| dc.subject | III-V semiconductors | en_US |
| dc.subject | passivation | en_US |
| dc.subject | self-assembled monolayers | en_US |
| dc.subject | XPS | en_US |
| dc.title | Passivation of III-V Semiconductor Surfaces | en_US |
| dc.contributor.department | Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Arizona | en_US |
| dc.contributor.department | Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Arizona | en_US |
| dc.description.collectioninformation | This item is part of the GPSC Student Showcase collection. For more information about the Student Showcase, please email the GPSC (Graduate and Professional Student Council) at gpsc@email.arizona.edu. | en_US |
| refterms.dateFOA | 2018-08-13T16:08:17Z | |
| html.description.abstract | Computer processor chips of the last generation are based on silicon, modified to achieve maximum charge mobility to enable fast switching speeds at low power. III-V semiconductors have charge mobilities that are much higher than that of silicon making them suitable candidates for boosting the performance of new electronic devices. However, III-V semiconductors oxidize rapidly in air after oxide etching and the poor quality of the resulting oxide limits device performance. Our goal is to design a liquid-phase process flow to etch the oxide and passivate the surface of III-V semiconductors and to understand the mechanism of layer formation.Self-assembled monolayers of 1-eicosanethiol (ET) dissolved in ethanol, IPA, chloroform, and toluene were deposited on clean InSb(100) surfaces. The InSb passivated surfaces were characterized after 0 to 60 min of exposure to air. Ellipsometry measurements showed a starting overlayer thickness (due to ET, oxides, or both) of about 20 Å in chloroform and from 32 to 35 Å in alcohols and toluene. Surface composition analysis of InSb with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy after passivation with 0.1 mM ET in ethanol confirmed the presence of ET and showed that oxygen in the Auger region is below detection limits up to 3 min after the passivation. Our results show that a thiol layer on top of a non-oxidized or low-oxide semiconductor surface slows oxygen diffusion in comparison to a surface with no thiol present, making this a promising passivation method of III-V semiconductors. |
