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    Driving After Drinking Alcohol Associated with Insufficient Sleep and Insomnia among Student Athletes and Non-Athletes

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    Author
    Bastien, Celyne H
    Ellis, Jason G
    Athey, Amy
    Chakravorty, Subhajit
    Robbins, Rebecca
    Knowlden, Adam P
    Charest, Jonathan
    Grandner, Michael A
    Affiliation
    Univ Arizona, Dept Athlet
    Univ Arizona, Psychiat Psychol & Med, Coll Med
    Issue Date
    2019-02-20
    Keywords
    athletes
    driving after drinking alcohol
    insomnia
    insufficient sleep
    students
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Publisher
    MDPI
    Citation
    Bastien, C. H., Ellis, J. G., Athey, A., Chakravorty, S., Robbins, R., Knowlden, A. P., ... & Grandner, M. A. (2019). Driving after drinking alcohol associated with insufficient sleep and insomnia among student athletes and non-athletes. Brain sciences, 9(2), 46.
    Journal
    BRAIN SCIENCES
    Rights
    For all articles published in MDPI journals, copyright is retained by the authors. Articles are licensed under an open access Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license.
    Collection Information
    This item from the UA Faculty Publications collection is made available by the University of Arizona with support from the University of Arizona Libraries. If you have questions, please contact us at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.
    Abstract
    The proportion of university/college students (UCS) consuming alcohol is similar to the number of those reporting poor sleep, at approximately 30%, the proportion being greater in student athletes (SA). What remains to be understood is if poor sleep potentiates risky behaviors. Our aim was to examine the association among sleep difficulties, insomnia symptoms, and insufficient sleep on the risk of driving under the influence of alcohol in a sample of UCS and whether these associations were more pertinent in SA. Data from the National University/College Health Assessment was used from the years 2011⁻2014. Questions on number of drinks consumed and behaviors such as driving after drinking alcohol were related to answers to questions pertaining to sleep difficulties, insufficient sleep, and insomnia symptoms. Mean alcohol intake was of about 3 drinks; SA consumed significantly more than student non-athletes (SNA). Binge-drinking episodes were significantly higher among SA than SNA. Difficulty sleeping was associated with an increased likelihood of driving after any drinks and after 5 or more drinks in both groups, effects being stronger among SA. Insomnia was associated with an increased likelihood of driving after any drinks and after 5 or more drinks in SA and after 5 or more drinks in SNA. These effects were stronger among athletes.
    Note
    Open access journal
    ISSN
    2076-3425
    PubMed ID
    30791643
    DOI
    10.3390/brainsci9020046
    Version
    Final published version
    Sponsors
    University Laval; VA [IK2CX000855]; NCAA; [5K23HL110216]
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.3390/brainsci9020046
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    UA Faculty Publications

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