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    Which Countries Have More Open Governments? Assessing Structural Determinants of Openness

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    Schnell_Jo_Final_Manuscript_Wh ...
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    Final Accepted Manuscript
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    Author
    Schnell, Sabina
    Jo, Suyeon
    Affiliation
    Univ Arizona, Sch Govt & Publ Policy, Publ Management
    Issue Date
    2019-11
    Keywords
    open government; transparency
    access to information
    global initiatives
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Publisher
    SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
    Citation
    Schnell, S., & Jo, S. (2019). Which Countries Have More Open Governments? Assessing Structural Determinants of Openness. The American Review of Public Administration, 49(8), 944–956. https://doi.org/10.1177/0275074019854445
    Journal
    AMERICAN REVIEW OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
    Rights
    © The Author(s) 2019.
    Collection Information
    This item from the UA Faculty Publications collection is made available by the University of Arizona with support from the University of Arizona Libraries. If you have questions, please contact us at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.
    Abstract
    An increasing number of countries are adopting open government reforms, driven, in part, by the Open Government Partnership (OGP), a global effort dedicated to advancing such initiatives. Yet, there is still wide variation in openness across countries. We investigate the political, administrative, and civic factors that explain this variation, using countries' fulfillment of OGP eligibility criteria as a proxy for minimum standards of openness. We find that countries with strong constraints on the executive and high levels of citizen education have governments that are more open. A dense network of civil society organizations is associated with more budget transparency and higher civil liberties, but not with access to information or asset disclosure laws. The results suggest that if the value of openness is to be translated in practice, it is not enough to have capable bureaucracies-countries also need informed citizens and strong oversight of executive agencies.
    ISSN
    0275-0740
    DOI
    10.1177/0275074019854445
    Version
    Final accepted manuscript
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1177/0275074019854445
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    UA Faculty Publications

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