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    • Journal of Range Management, Volume 51 (1998)
    • Journal of Range Management, Volume 51, Number 2 (March 1998)
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    Differences in soil water use by annual broomweed and grasses

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    Author
    Yoder, C. K.
    Boutton, T. W.
    Thurow, T. L.
    Midwood, A. J.
    Issue Date
    1998-03-01
    Keywords
    Hilaria belangeri
    water uptake
    annuals
    leaves
    Bouteloua curtipendula
    stems
    root systems
    transpiration
    soil water content
    grasses
    
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    Citation
    Yoder, C. K., Boutton, T. W., Thurow, T. L., & Midwood, A. J. (1998). Differences in soil water use by annual broomweed and grasses. Journal of Range Management, 51(2), 200-206.
    Publisher
    Society for Range Management
    Journal
    Journal of Range Management
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10150/644080
    DOI
    10.2307/4003208
    Additional Links
    https://rangelands.org/
    Abstract
    The use of water in the upper 1 m of the soil profile by 3 common herbaceous species of the southern Great Plains was examined by labeling soil water with 2H2O and H2(18)O. Uptake of labeled water from the 15 cm depth was approximately equal for all species. However, water uptake from the 75 cm depth was significantly greater by annual broomweed [Amphiachyris dracunculoides (DC.) Nutt] than either sideoats grama [Bouteloua curtipendula (Michx.) Torr] or curlymesquite [Hilaria belangeri (Steud.) Nash]. Although both grasses had greater root length density than annual broomweed at the 75 cm depth, annual broomweed's rate of water extraction from the 75 cm depth was nearly twice that of sideoats grama or curlymesquite. Greater access to and more rapid utilization of deeper soil water by annual broomweed relative to the grass species may partially explain annual broomweed's success at invading grasslands and reducing grass production in semi-arid rangelands.
    Type
    text
    Article
    Language
    en
    ISSN
    0022-409X
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.2307/4003208
    Scopus Count
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    Journal of Range Management, Volume 51, Number 2 (March 1998)

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