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    Smartphones and Social Support: Longitudinal Associations Between Smartphone Use and Types of Support

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    Author
    Lapierre, Matthew A.
    Zhao, Pengfei
    Affiliation
    University of Arizona
    Issue Date
    2021-02-03
    Keywords
    mass-mediated smartphone use
    person-to-person smartphone use
    problematic smartphone use
    social networking
    social support
    
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    Show full item record
    Publisher
    SAGE Publications
    Citation
    Lapierre, M. A., & Zhao, P. (2021). Smartphones and Social Support: Longitudinal Associations Between Smartphone Use and Types of Support. Social Science Computer Review. https://doi.org/10.1177/0894439320988762
    Journal
    Social Science Computer Review
    Rights
    © The Author(s) 2021
    Collection Information
    This item from the UA Faculty Publications collection is made available by the University of Arizona with support from the University of Arizona Libraries. If you have questions, please contact us at repository@u.library.arizona.edu.
    Abstract
    Smartphones provide users with a vast array of tools to reach out to the world. Smartphones can be used to reach out interpersonally with family, friends, and acquaintances, they can be used to scroll through social networking platforms where one can post comments on a friend’s status update or read about the personal lives of their favorite celebrity, and they can be used to surf the web or read the news. Yet, research has also shown that problematic smartphone use (PSU) can be harmful. Of interest in the current study is whether smartphones can help or harm social bonds longitudinally via social support. Working with a sample of 221 college students who were surveyed twice over a 3-month span, this study explored whether various types of smartphone use (e.g., person-to-person, social networking, and mass-mediated) along with PSU predicted different types of social support over time. The results showed that person-to-person smartphone use was associated with greater belonging support (i.e., feeling accepted by people around you) and tangible support (i.e., feeling that you can find people to help with practical needs) over time. In addition, increased PSU was associated with less tangible support longitudinally. Lastly, there were no effects for social networking or mass-mediated smartphone use on any type of social support. These results offer important insights into how smartphones potentially affect our ability to connect with others along with greater detail about specific kinds of use are implicated. © The Author(s) 2021.
    ISSN
    0894-4393
    EISSN
    1552-8286
    DOI
    10.1177/0894439320988762
    Version
    Final accepted manuscript
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.1177/0894439320988762
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    UA Faculty Publications

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