SUSTAINABILITY IN PERSEVERATION IN BOHEMIAN DISTRICTS: CASE STUDY IN BARRANCO

Abstract

This research investigates the challenges of gentrification, displacements, and opportunities linked to reusing historic buildings and how they are adapted in the Barranco district of Lima, Peru. Seeing it as a sustainable option for adaptive reuse for new construction that is immersed in important environmental, social, and economic benefits. Previous research demonstrates that this method not only reduces carbon emissions by 70% but also embodies the principles of the circular economy, promoting sustainability through the preservation of cultural heritage and the revitalization of urban spaces. Therefore, by using methodologies such as perception analysis and case studies, within this is the “Entre Ruinas” initiative. The community's perspectives and opinions on the balance and preservation of national cultural heritage concerning modernization are highlighted. A comparison of sustainable certification systems was carried out and the result was that Sites V2 was the theoretical framework that is best suited to guide these restoration projects in the Barranco district. Next, a strong interest was found on the part of the community, thanks to the key findings, in mainly preserving the cultural heritage, reducing the environmental impact, and promoting tourism in the district. Exploring the possibility that adaptive reuse can be a model that focuses on sustainable urban revitalization, not only improving the cultural identity of the district but also its inclusive bohemian development.