Urban Sports Equipment as a Revitalizing Element in Areas Facing Land Use Changes from Residential to Commercial and Mixed Use in San Borja, Lima, Perú

Abstract

In San Borja, the rise of mixed-use buildings is altering nearby residential zones, leading some residents to abandon these areas in search of more accessible recreational spaces. This shift raises an important question: How can the introduction of tennis courts in these urban environments enhance social inclusivity and promote healthier lifestyles among the community? Previous research has established the benefits of recreational facilities, yet it often overlooks the specific needs and perceptions of diverse demographic groups within urban settings. To address this gap, a mixed-methods approach was employed, incorporating participant observation and perception analysis with interviews, and surveys to gather comprehensive data on community attitudes toward the proposed tennis courts. The findings indicate a strong interest in these facilities as potential social hubs, particularly among families and seniors, while also revealing concerns about affordability and accessibility for lower-income residents. This highlights the necessity for urban planning that prioritizes equitable access to recreational spaces, fostering community cohesion and well-being. Ultimately, the implications of this research extend beyond San Borja, providing valuable insights for policymakers and urban planners aiming to create inclusive and vibrant urban environments that cater to the needs of all residents, ensuring that everyone can benefit from improved recreational opportunities.